HP Aruba Certified Solutions Professional 認定 ACSP 試験問題 (Q28-Q33):
質問 # 28 Why might you prefer to shut down and then start up a Mac you are troubleshooting, rather than simply selecting Restart from the Apple menu?
A. Because OS X performs disk checks on startup only after a shutdown.
B. Because OS X archives errors from the session to the log only during a shutdown.
C. Because OS X loads a clean user session on startup only after a shutdown.
D. Because the Mac does a full POST on startup only after a shutdown.
正解：D
質問 # 29 How does OS X Mountain Lion handle third-party, 32-bit kernel extensions (KEXTs)?
A. It moves them to /Library/Extensions/Disabled/.
B. It runs them in compatibility mode.
C. It ignores them.
D. It prompts the user with an option to convert them to 64-bit.
正解：D
解説： OS X Mountain Lion handles third-party, 32-bit kernel extensions (KEXTs) by prompting the user with an option to convert them to 64-bit. This means that when the operating system detects a 32-bit KEXT, it notifies the user and gives them the choice to convert it to the 64-bit version. This is likely done to ensure compatibility and optimize performance, as 64-bit extensions are generally more efficient and capable than their 32-bit counterparts.
質問 # 30 How do you start up an OS X Mountain Lion computer in single-user mode?
A. Hold down Shift-Option while the computer restarts.
B. Select Single-User Mode in the Startup Disk pane of System Preferences and restart the computer.
C. Start up from the Mountain Lion Recovery system partition, and enter the command reboot single in Terminal.
D. Hold down Command-S while the computer restarts.
正解：D
解説： To start up an OS X Mountain Lion computer in single-user mode, you need to hold down the Command-S keys while the computer restarts. This key combination triggers the computer to boot into a special mode that allows you to access the command line interface and perform troubleshooting tasks.
質問 # 31 How do you identify the ownership and permissions of a file or folder in the Finder?
A. A user's home folder permissions can be reset from the Reset Password application on OS X Recovery.
B. Standard UNIX file system permissions allow only for permissions to be set for one owner, one group, and all others. ACLs, on the other hand, allow for an essentially unlimited list of permissions entries.
C. An item's ownership and permissions can be identified using the Info or Inspector windows in the Finder.
D. A Service Set Identifier, or SSID, is used to identify a Wi-Finetwork name and associated configuration.
正解：C
質問 # 32 Which tool lets you search log files?
A. Archive Utility
B. Console
C. Activity Monitor
D. Network Utility
正解：B
解説： Console is the correct answer because it is a tool that allows users to search log files. It is a built-in application on macOS that provides a graphical interface for viewing and analyzing system logs. With Console, users can easily search for specific information within log files, helping them troubleshoot issues, monitor system activity, and track events and errors.
